七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71. 你们的时装表演在哪儿举办?
72. 这件T恤衫很适合我。它不大也不小。
73. 我喜欢白色,因为白色和其他任何颜色相配。
74. 我们应该学会思考,不能总是依赖别人。
75. 这些小镇中的每一个都有上千年的历史。
71. 你们的时装表演在哪儿举办?
72. 这件T恤衫很适合我。它不大也不小。
73. 我喜欢白色,因为白色和其他任何颜色相配。
74. 我们应该学会思考,不能总是依赖别人。
75. 这些小镇中的每一个都有上千年的历史。
答案:71. Where is your fashion show held? / Where do you hold your fashion show?
72. This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
72. This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
解析:
【分析】
先分析每个中文句子的句式类型,对应英语的表达规则:71是特殊疑问句,用where引导,需注意“时装表演”的英文及举办的语态;72是陈述句,“适合”用fit,否定句中“也”用or;73是带原因状语从句的陈述句,“相配”用match;74是并列情态动词结构,“依赖”用depend on;75用“each of+复数名词”表“每一个”,“有...历史”用has a history of。翻译时要确保词汇准确、符合英语表达习惯,避免中式英语。
【解析】
71. 特殊疑问句,询问时装表演的举办地点,译为:Where is your fashion show held? / Where do you hold your fashion show?
72. “适合”用fit的第三人称单数形式fits,否定句中“也”用or,译为:This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. 原因状语从句,“相配”用match,译为:I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. 并列结构,“依赖”用depend on,译为:We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. “每一个”用each of these small towns,“有...历史”用has a history of,译为:Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
【答案】
71. Where is your fashion show held? / Where do you hold your fashion show?
72. This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
【知识点】
英语句子翻译、常用短语搭配、基本句式运用
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英题型,考查核心词汇、常用句式及基础语法,是英语学习的基础内容,需熟练掌握常用表达和语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
先分析每个中文句子的句式类型,对应英语的表达规则:71是特殊疑问句,用where引导,需注意“时装表演”的英文及举办的语态;72是陈述句,“适合”用fit,否定句中“也”用or;73是带原因状语从句的陈述句,“相配”用match;74是并列情态动词结构,“依赖”用depend on;75用“each of+复数名词”表“每一个”,“有...历史”用has a history of。翻译时要确保词汇准确、符合英语表达习惯,避免中式英语。
【解析】
71. 特殊疑问句,询问时装表演的举办地点,译为:Where is your fashion show held? / Where do you hold your fashion show?
72. “适合”用fit的第三人称单数形式fits,否定句中“也”用or,译为:This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. 原因状语从句,“相配”用match,译为:I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. 并列结构,“依赖”用depend on,译为:We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. “每一个”用each of these small towns,“有...历史”用has a history of,译为:Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
【答案】
71. Where is your fashion show held? / Where do you hold your fashion show?
72. This T-shirt fits me very well. It's not too big or too small.
73. I like white because white matches any other colour.
74. We should learn to think and can't depend on others all the time.
75. Each of these small towns has a history of thousands of years.
【知识点】
英语句子翻译、常用短语搭配、基本句式运用
【点评】
本题为基础汉译英题型,考查核心词汇、常用句式及基础语法,是英语学习的基础内容,需熟练掌握常用表达和语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
76. 服饰和节日紧密相关,人们经常穿自己喜欢的服饰来烘托节日气氛,表达喜悦的心情。即将到来的春节是中国重要的传统节日,请写一篇短文谈谈自己准备穿什么服装来迎接春节吧!
内容提示:1. What do you plan to wear during the Spring Festival? Why? 2. What colours are the clothes? 3. What is the material of the clothes? 4. What will people do when they see your clothes?
要求:1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点,可适当发挥。3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Spring Festival is coming. I think it's the most important festival in China.
During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear
76. 服饰和节日紧密相关,人们经常穿自己喜欢的服饰来烘托节日气氛,表达喜悦的心情。即将到来的春节是中国重要的传统节日,请写一篇短文谈谈自己准备穿什么服装来迎接春节吧!
内容提示:1. What do you plan to wear during the Spring Festival? Why? 2. What colours are the clothes? 3. What is the material of the clothes? 4. What will people do when they see your clothes?
要求:1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2. 短文须包括提示里的所有要点,可适当发挥。3. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Spring Festival is coming. I think it's the most important festival in China.
During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear
答案:During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear a set of traditional Chinese clothes. I choose this suit because it can help build a happy festival atmosphere and show my love for our traditional culture.
The main color of the clothes is bright red, and there are some lovely golden patterns on it. It is made of soft cotton, so it is very comfortable and warm to wear. All my family and relatives will say I look very smart and nice in the clothes when they see it, and we will all feel quite happy.
The main color of the clothes is bright red, and there are some lovely golden patterns on it. It is made of soft cotton, so it is very comfortable and warm to wear. All my family and relatives will say I look very smart and nice in the clothes when they see it, and we will all feel quite happy.
解析:
【分析】
本题要求围绕春节准备穿的服装写短文,需覆盖四个提示要点:计划穿的服装、原因、颜色、材质、他人反应。需结合春节文化元素(如红色、传统服饰),语言通顺,符合词数要求,开头已给出,只需补全内容并确保要点齐全。
【解析】
根据提示,先明确计划穿传统中式服装,说明原因是烘托节日气氛、表达对传统文化的热爱;接着描述服装颜色为亮红色带金色图案,材质是柔软的棉,舒适保暖;最后说明家人亲戚看到后会称赞,大家都开心,完整覆盖所有要点,符合要求。
【答案】
During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear a set of traditional Chinese clothes. I choose this suit because it can help build a happy festival atmosphere and show my love for our traditional culture.
The main color of the clothes is bright red, and there are some lovely golden patterns on it. It is made of soft cotton, so it is very comfortable and warm to wear. All my family and relatives will say I look very smart and nice in the clothes when they see it, and we will all feel quite happy.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、节日话题写作
【点评】
短文紧扣春节主题,涵盖所有提示要点,语言简洁通顺,符合词数要求,体现了对传统节日文化的理解,结构清晰,是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题要求围绕春节准备穿的服装写短文,需覆盖四个提示要点:计划穿的服装、原因、颜色、材质、他人反应。需结合春节文化元素(如红色、传统服饰),语言通顺,符合词数要求,开头已给出,只需补全内容并确保要点齐全。
【解析】
根据提示,先明确计划穿传统中式服装,说明原因是烘托节日气氛、表达对传统文化的热爱;接着描述服装颜色为亮红色带金色图案,材质是柔软的棉,舒适保暖;最后说明家人亲戚看到后会称赞,大家都开心,完整覆盖所有要点,符合要求。
【答案】
During the Spring Festival, I plan to wear a set of traditional Chinese clothes. I choose this suit because it can help build a happy festival atmosphere and show my love for our traditional culture.
The main color of the clothes is bright red, and there are some lovely golden patterns on it. It is made of soft cotton, so it is very comfortable and warm to wear. All my family and relatives will say I look very smart and nice in the clothes when they see it, and we will all feel quite happy.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、节日话题写作
【点评】
短文紧扣春节主题,涵盖所有提示要点,语言简洁通顺,符合词数要求,体现了对传统节日文化的理解,结构清晰,是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5