七、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Raising Pets Is Good for Kids’ Growth
Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around.
More Active
Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks and exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results in disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition.
A Stronger Sense of Responsibility
More Relaxed
Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about.
Better Reading Abilities
Kids who get pets often read to their pets.
Parents should practise safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can make children much healthier both mentally and physically.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
Raising Pets Is Good for Kids’ Growth
Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around.
F
1More Active
Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks and exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results in disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition.
A Stronger Sense of Responsibility
C
2 Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet in a family with kids could teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility.More Relaxed
Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about.
D
3Better Reading Abilities
Kids who get pets often read to their pets.
A
4 They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation(动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. G
5Parents should practise safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can make children much healthier both mentally and physically.
1.
F
2.
C
3.
D
4.
A
5.
G
答案：1. F 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. G
解析：
【分析】首先通读短文，明确文章主旨是养宠物对孩子成长有益，需结合上下文逻辑、段落主题来选择合适的句子。第1空前讲父母对养宠物的担忧，后介绍养宠物的好处，需转折引出好处；第2空对应“更强的责任感”的段落主题；第3空对应“更放松”的段落主题；第4空对应“更好的阅读能力”的段落主题；第5空承接阅读能力提升的相关内容，据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】1. 前文提到父母担心养宠物的孩子的健康安全，后文开始介绍养宠物的好处，F选项“However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.”（然而，养宠物给孩子带来很多好处）起到转折引出下文的作用，故1选F。2. 本段主题为“更强的责任感”，C选项“Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.”（和宠物一起长大的孩子能被教会责任感）契合主题，故2选C。3. 本段主题为“更放松”，D选项“Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.”（和宠物玩耍能让孩子平静下来且开心）符合放松的语境，故3选D。4. 本段主题为“更好的阅读能力”，A选项“Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.”（研究人员发现他们的阅读能力明显提升）对应阅读能力的内容，故4选A。5. 前文提到给宠物读书帮助孩子提升阅读动力，G选项“This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.”（这对有阅读问题的学生可能尤其重要）承接上文，故5选G。
【答案】1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.G
【知识点】信息还原题、英语阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语信息还原能力，需结合上下文逻辑与段落主题匹配句子，难度适中，学生理清句子间的衔接关系即可完成。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 前文提到父母担心养宠物的孩子的健康安全，后文开始介绍养宠物的好处，F选项“However, raising pets offers many advantages to kids.”（然而，养宠物给孩子带来很多好处）起到转折引出下文的作用，故1选F。2. 本段主题为“更强的责任感”，C选项“Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility.”（和宠物一起长大的孩子能被教会责任感）契合主题，故2选C。3. 本段主题为“更放松”，D选项“Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy.”（和宠物玩耍能让孩子平静下来且开心）符合放松的语境，故3选D。4. 本段主题为“更好的阅读能力”，A选项“Researchers find their reading abilities improve clearly.”（研究人员发现他们的阅读能力明显提升）对应阅读能力的内容，故4选A。5. 前文提到给宠物读书帮助孩子提升阅读动力，G选项“This may be especially important to students who have problems in reading.”（这对有阅读问题的学生可能尤其重要）承接上文，故5选G。
【答案】1.F 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.G
【知识点】信息还原题、英语阅读理解
【点评】本题考查英语信息还原能力，需结合上下文逻辑与段落主题匹配句子，难度适中，学生理清句子间的衔接关系即可完成。
【难度系数】0.5