(
—. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you'll be better at it.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Every dog has its day
C.Put all your eggs in one basket
D.There is no smoke without fire
A
)10. —How can I improve my spoken English?—. If you keep practising speaking English every day, you'll be better at it.
A.Practice makes perfect
B.Every dog has its day
C.Put all your eggs in one basket
D.There is no smoke without fire
答案：10. A 【点拨】Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；There is no smoke without fire无风不起浪。根据“If you keep practising speaking English every day, you'll be better at it.”可知，应该是说熟能生巧。故选A。
解析：
【分析】
首先理解对话语境：问句询问提高英语口语的方法，答句提到“每天坚持练习说英语就会更擅长”，需选择与“练习、熟能生巧”相关的英语谚语。接下来逐一分析选项谚语的含义，匹配语境即可得出答案。
【解析】
先明确各选项谚语含义：A选项“Practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”；B选项“Every dog has its day”意为“人人皆有得意时”；C选项“Put all your eggs in one basket”意为“孤注一掷”；D选项“There is no smoke without fire”意为“无风不起浪”。结合答句中“每天坚持练习说英语就会更擅长”的语境，此处应选与练习相关的谚语，故答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
英语谚语；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查常用英语谚语在情景对话中的运用，需结合上下文语境理解谚语含义，选择匹配的表达，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先理解对话语境：问句询问提高英语口语的方法，答句提到“每天坚持练习说英语就会更擅长”，需选择与“练习、熟能生巧”相关的英语谚语。接下来逐一分析选项谚语的含义，匹配语境即可得出答案。
【解析】
先明确各选项谚语含义：A选项“Practice makes perfect”意为“熟能生巧”；B选项“Every dog has its day”意为“人人皆有得意时”；C选项“Put all your eggs in one basket”意为“孤注一掷”；D选项“There is no smoke without fire”意为“无风不起浪”。结合答句中“每天坚持练习说英语就会更擅长”的语境，此处应选与练习相关的谚语，故答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
英语谚语；情景交际
【点评】
本题考查常用英语谚语在情景对话中的运用，需结合上下文语境理解谚语含义，选择匹配的表达，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2025·江苏徐州邳州期中)
阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a young man 1 a green bag went into a doctor's room. "Please sit down. Open your mouth and stick out(伸出) your tongue," the doctor said. "OK. You can 2 your mouth now. It's clear that something is wrong with you. You have to do more 3."
"But, doctor," the young man said, "I don't think..."
"Don't tell me 4 you think," the doctor said. "I am the doctor. I know what you need. I have seen many people like you. 5 of them get any exercise. They 6 in offices or in front of computers all 7 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 8 a day."
"Doctor, you don't understand," the young man said. "I..."
"I don't want to hear any excuses," the doctor said. " 9 find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 10."
"Actually I walk every day," the young man said.
"Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 11 a few metres to the metro station from your flat, a few more metres from the station to your office, and a few more metres from your office to a(n) 12 for lunch and back."
"Please listen to me, doctor!" the young man shouted, getting 13. "I'm a(n) 14," the man continued. "I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters."
For a moment, the doctor said 15, and then he said slowly, "Stick your tongue out again, will you?"
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阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a young man 1 a green bag went into a doctor's room. "Please sit down. Open your mouth and stick out(伸出) your tongue," the doctor said. "OK. You can 2 your mouth now. It's clear that something is wrong with you. You have to do more 3."
"But, doctor," the young man said, "I don't think..."
"Don't tell me 4 you think," the doctor said. "I am the doctor. I know what you need. I have seen many people like you. 5 of them get any exercise. They 6 in offices or in front of computers all 7 long. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 30 8 a day."
"Doctor, you don't understand," the young man said. "I..."
"I don't want to hear any excuses," the doctor said. " 9 find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems when you are 10."
"Actually I walk every day," the young man said.
"Oh, yes, I know what kind of walking you mean. You 11 a few metres to the metro station from your flat, a few more metres from the station to your office, and a few more metres from your office to a(n) 12 for lunch and back."
"Please listen to me, doctor!" the young man shouted, getting 13. "I'm a(n) 14," the man continued. "I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters."
For a moment, the doctor said 15, and then he said slowly, "Stick your tongue out again, will you?"
(
C
)1. A. on B. in C. with D. for(
A
)2. A. close B. open C. watch D. look(
D
)3. A. homework B. dishes C. work D. exercise(
D
)4. A. how B. why C. where D. what(
B
)5. A. All B. None C. Most D. Some(
D
)6. A. eat B. stand C. run D. sit(
C
)7. A. evening B. afternoon C. day D. morning(
B
)8. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days(
C
)9. A. Don't B. It's best C. You'd better D. You're better(
B
)10. A. taller B. older C. smaller D. younger(
A
)11. A. walk B. drive C. run D. fly(
C
)12. A. office B. school C. cafe D. factory(
A
)13. A. angry B. surprised C. tired D. worried(
B
)14. A. officer B. postman C. teacher D. businessman(
C
)15. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none答案：二、1. C 【点拨】根据语境并结合选项可知，此处指拿着一个绿色袋子的年轻人。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】根据上文“Open your mouth”可知，医生给病人看完之后让病人闭上嘴。故选A。
3. D 【点拨】根据下文“What you need is to walk quickly”可知，此处指锻炼。故选D。
4. D 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，what符合语境。故选D。
5. B 【点拨】根据any并结合选项可知，此句为否定句，none符合语境。故选B。
6. D 【点拨】根据上文“5 of them get any exercise.”可知，他们不锻炼，所以指坐在办公室或电脑前。故选D。
7. C 【点拨】all day long整天。故选C。
8. B 【点拨】根据空后的“a day”并结合选项可知，此处指每天快速走至少30分钟。故选B。
9. C 【点拨】根据空后的find为动词原形可知，C项符合，had better do sth.最好做某事。故选C。
10. B 【点拨】根据“you will get fat and have health problems”并结合选项可知，此处指上了年纪后会出现的问题。故选B。
11. A 【点拨】根据上文“I know what kind of walking you mean”可知，此处指走路。故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据空后的“for lunch”可知，此处指吃午餐的地方。故选C。
13. A 【点拨】根据shouted可知，这位年轻人应该是生气了。故选A。
14. B 【点拨】根据下文“I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”可知，这位年轻人是一位邮递员。故选B。
15. C 【点拨】something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；none没有一个。根据“and then he said slowly...”可知，医生沉默了一会儿，然后才说话。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】根据上文“Open your mouth”可知，医生给病人看完之后让病人闭上嘴。故选A。
3. D 【点拨】根据下文“What you need is to walk quickly”可知，此处指锻炼。故选D。
4. D 【点拨】分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作宾语，what符合语境。故选D。
5. B 【点拨】根据any并结合选项可知，此句为否定句，none符合语境。故选B。
6. D 【点拨】根据上文“5 of them get any exercise.”可知，他们不锻炼，所以指坐在办公室或电脑前。故选D。
7. C 【点拨】all day long整天。故选C。
8. B 【点拨】根据空后的“a day”并结合选项可知，此处指每天快速走至少30分钟。故选B。
9. C 【点拨】根据空后的find为动词原形可知，C项符合，had better do sth.最好做某事。故选C。
10. B 【点拨】根据“you will get fat and have health problems”并结合选项可知，此处指上了年纪后会出现的问题。故选B。
11. A 【点拨】根据上文“I know what kind of walking you mean”可知，此处指走路。故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据空后的“for lunch”可知，此处指吃午餐的地方。故选C。
13. A 【点拨】根据shouted可知，这位年轻人应该是生气了。故选A。
14. B 【点拨】根据下文“I walk for seven hours every day and I come to send letters.”可知，这位年轻人是一位邮递员。故选B。
15. C 【点拨】something某事，某物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么；none没有一个。根据“and then he said slowly...”可知，医生沉默了一会儿，然后才说话。故选C。
解析：
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→逐题分析→复查验证”的思路：首先通读短文，了解本文是“医生误判年轻人缺乏锻炼，实际年轻人是每日步行很久的邮递员”的趣味故事；接着逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配、语法知识等分析选项，选出最佳答案；最后通读全文验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查介词辨析：句意“一个拿着绿色袋子的年轻人走进医生的房间”，with表示“带有、拿着”，符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查动词辨析：上文医生让“张开嘴”查看舌头，看完后需让病人“闭上嘴”，close符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查名词辨析：根据下文医生提到“需要快走”，可知此处指“锻炼”，exercise符合，故选D。
4. 考查宾语从句引导词：从句中缺少宾语，指代“你所想的内容”，用what引导，故选D。
5. 考查代词辨析：any用于否定句，none表示“三者及以上都不”，符合“他们中没人锻炼”的语境，故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析：不锻炼的人常“坐在”办公室或电脑前，sit符合，故选D。
7. 考查固定搭配：all day long是固定短语，意为“整天”，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：结合“每天快走”，此处指至少30“分钟”，minutes符合，故选B。
9. 考查固定搭配：had better do sth.是固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，后接动词原形find，故选C。
10. 考查形容词辨析：根据“变胖、有健康问题”，可知是“变老”时出现的状况，older符合，故选B。
11. 考查动词辨析：上文提到“walking”，此处指“走路”，walk符合，故选A。
12. 考查名词辨析：根据“for lunch”，可知是吃午餐的场所，cafe（可就餐的咖啡馆）符合，故选C。
13. 考查形容词辨析：年轻人“shouted”（喊叫），说明情绪是“生气的”，angry符合，故选A。
14. 考查名词辨析：下文提到“send letters”（送信），可知是“邮递员”，postman符合，故选B。
15. 考查不定代词辨析：医生沉默了一会儿（没说话），然后慢慢开口，say nothing符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇趣味记叙文完形填空，通过医生误诊年轻人缺乏锻炼的故事，考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握，需学生通读全文把握故事逻辑，细节考查到位，贴近初中英语完形的常见命题风格。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→逐题分析→复查验证”的思路：首先通读短文，了解本文是“医生误判年轻人缺乏锻炼，实际年轻人是每日步行很久的邮递员”的趣味故事；接着逐题结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配、语法知识等分析选项，选出最佳答案；最后通读全文验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 考查介词辨析：句意“一个拿着绿色袋子的年轻人走进医生的房间”，with表示“带有、拿着”，符合语境，故选C。
2. 考查动词辨析：上文医生让“张开嘴”查看舌头，看完后需让病人“闭上嘴”，close符合语境，故选A。
3. 考查名词辨析：根据下文医生提到“需要快走”，可知此处指“锻炼”，exercise符合，故选D。
4. 考查宾语从句引导词：从句中缺少宾语，指代“你所想的内容”，用what引导，故选D。
5. 考查代词辨析：any用于否定句，none表示“三者及以上都不”，符合“他们中没人锻炼”的语境，故选B。
6. 考查动词辨析：不锻炼的人常“坐在”办公室或电脑前，sit符合，故选D。
7. 考查固定搭配：all day long是固定短语，意为“整天”，故选C。
8. 考查名词辨析：结合“每天快走”，此处指至少30“分钟”，minutes符合，故选B。
9. 考查固定搭配：had better do sth.是固定用法，意为“最好做某事”，后接动词原形find，故选C。
10. 考查形容词辨析：根据“变胖、有健康问题”，可知是“变老”时出现的状况，older符合，故选B。
11. 考查动词辨析：上文提到“walking”，此处指“走路”，walk符合，故选A。
12. 考查名词辨析：根据“for lunch”，可知是吃午餐的场所，cafe（可就餐的咖啡馆）符合，故选C。
13. 考查形容词辨析：年轻人“shouted”（喊叫），说明情绪是“生气的”，angry符合，故选A。
14. 考查名词辨析：下文提到“send letters”（送信），可知是“邮递员”，postman符合，故选B。
15. 考查不定代词辨析：医生沉默了一会儿（没说话），然后慢慢开口，say nothing符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇趣味记叙文完形填空，通过医生误诊年轻人缺乏锻炼的故事，考查学生对语境的理解、词汇辨析及固定搭配的掌握，需学生通读全文把握故事逻辑，细节考查到位，贴近初中英语完形的常见命题风格。
【难度系数】
0.6