零五网 全部参考答案 亮点给力提优课时作业本答案 2026年亮点给力提优课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版 第137页解析答案
一、Simon 对中国的“龙抬头”很感兴趣,他向 Mr Wu 询问有关这一天的知识。根据首字母提示写出单词,补全 Mr Wu 的介绍。
China is a country with many colourful days and festivals. The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of them. This special day is always in the s
econd
month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It is the s
tart
of spring and farming. This year, the date fell o
n
March 20. The dragon is i
mportant
in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descendants(后代) of the dragon”. So people c
elebrate
the Dragon Head-Raising Day with many customs about dragons. On the day in old times, people put ashes(灰) in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a g
ood
harvest in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are u
sually
named after dragons. For example, the noodles are called “dragon’s whiskers(须)” and dumplings are called “dragon’s e
ars
”. Today, many customs have got lost. But one that has kept till today is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad l
uck
to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair c
ut
on the Dragon Head-Raising Day.
1.
second
2.
start
3.
on
4.
important
5.
celebrate

6.
good
7.
usually
8.
ears
9.
luck
10.
cut

答案:1. second 2. start 3. on 4. important
5. celebrate 6. good 7. usually 8. ears
9. luck 10. cut
解析:
【分析】
本题为结合中国传统节日的首字母填空题,解题时需先通读全文把握“龙抬头”的主题,再针对每个空格,结合首字母提示、上下文语境、语法规则及固定搭配确定单词,比如日期介词、固定短语、节日相关词汇等。
【解析】
1. 龙抬头是农历二月,即农历的第二个月,结合首字母s,填second;
2. 此处表示“春天和农耕的开始”,the start of...是固定表达,结合首字母s,填start;
3. 具体日期前需用介词on,结合首字母o,填on;
4. 龙在中国文化中地位重要,结合首字母i,填important;
5. 人们通过习俗庆祝龙抬头,结合首字母c,填celebrate;
6. 人们相信龙能带来好收成,good harvest是常用搭配,结合首字母g,填good;
7. 这些食物通常以龙命名,结合首字母u,填usually;
8. 饺子被称为“龙耳”,结合首字母e,填ears;
9. 正月理发会给舅舅带来坏运气,bad luck是固定短语,结合首字母l,填luck;
10. “have sth done”表示让某事被做,此处指剪头发,结合首字母c,填cut。
【答案】
second, start, on, important, celebrate, good, usually, ears, luck, cut
【知识点】
首字母填空;节日词汇;固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕中国传统节日“龙抬头”展开,既考查词汇掌握,又涉及文化常识,需结合语境和首字母提示解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、王迪喜欢一个非常小众的节日——乞巧节。在交流会上,她向大家介绍这一节日的具体细节。从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,补全她的介绍。
full of, keep, for example, a type of, making
(2026·南京市联合体期末)The Qiqiao Festival comes on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. It is
full of
love and wishes.
Girls love this festival very much. They hope to be clever and good at
making
nice things. On this night, they play fun games under the moon.
For example
, they try to finish small hand games fast. The girl who finishes the game first is the cleverest one. A clever girl can make her life happy and easy.
People also eat
a type of
sweet food called Qiaoguo. This food expresses their wishes for a safe life and a happy family.
Today, some people still
keep
these customs. The Qiqiao Festival is a great part of our tradition.
1.
full of
2.
making
3.
For example
4.
a type of
5.
keep

答案:1. full of 2. making 3. For example 4. a type of 5. keep
解析:
【分析】
本题为短语语境填空题,需结合句子含义、固定搭配及语法规则选择合适短语。先通读全文理解七夕节介绍的语境,再逐一分析每个空格的需求:1. 第一空需表达“充满”的含义,对应固定搭配;2. 第二空需用动名词形式,结合“擅长做某事”的结构;3. 第三空需用于举例,对应短语用法;4. 第四空需修饰“甜食”表示“一种”;5. 第五空需表达“保持习俗”的含义。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据句意“它充满爱和愿望”,固定搭配be full of表示“充满”,故填full of;
2. 第二空:be good at后接动名词,make的动名词为making,结合“擅长做漂亮的东西”的语境,填making;
3. 第三空:前文提到玩游戏,后文举具体例子,For example用于举例且句首需大写,填For example;
4. 第四空:修饰“sweet food”表示“一种”,a type of符合语境,填a type of;
5. 第五空:“保持习俗”用动词keep,符合句意,填keep。
【答案】
1. full of 2. making 3. For example 4. a type of 5. keep
【知识点】
短语辨析、固定搭配、语境运用
【点评】
本题考查常用短语在具体语境中的运用,需学生掌握各短语的含义与用法,结合句子结构和上下文逻辑选择,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
上一页 下一页