五、词汇运用。(10分)
1. Children usually make their own pumpkin
2. 亮点原创 —Do you know the m
—Young people give this name to the videos they watch while eating. These videos are often about daily life.
3. The city often
4. In many countries, people seldom talk about
5. To many Chinese people, the process of
1. Children usually make their own pumpkin
lanterns
(灯笼) at Halloween.2. 亮点原创 —Do you know the m
eaning
of “digital pickled vegetables(电子榨菜)”?—Young people give this name to the videos they watch while eating. These videos are often about daily life.
3. The city often
hangs
(hang) red lanterns along the streets before the Lantern Festival.4. In many countries, people seldom talk about
ladies'
(lady) ages.5. To many Chinese people, the process of
preparing
(prepare) the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself.答案:五 1. lanterns 2. meaning 3. hangs 4. ladies' 5. preparing
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的正确运用,需结合语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、所有格、动词时态、介词用法)解题:第1题需对应“灯笼”的英文并结合主语复数确定形式;第2题根据语境填表示“意思”的名词;第3题依据一般现在时和主语单三确定动词形式;第4题用名词所有格表达“女士们的”;第5题根据介词后接动名词的规则变形。
【解析】
1. “灯笼”的英文是lantern,主语children为复数,故用复数形式lanterns;
2. 问句询问“电子榨菜”的含义,需填名词meaning;
3. 句子为一般现在时,主语the city是第三人称单数,谓语动词hang用第三人称单数形式hangs;
4. 表达“女士们的年龄”,需用lady的复数所有格ladies';
5. 介词of后接动词动名词,prepare的动名词是preparing。
【答案】
五 1. lanterns 2. meaning 3. hangs 4. ladies' 5. preparing
【知识点】
词汇形式运用、动词时态、名词词义
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,考查核心词汇的变形,涉及单复数、所有格、时态、介词搭配等基础语法,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题考查英语词汇的正确运用,需结合语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、所有格、动词时态、介词用法)解题:第1题需对应“灯笼”的英文并结合主语复数确定形式;第2题根据语境填表示“意思”的名词;第3题依据一般现在时和主语单三确定动词形式;第4题用名词所有格表达“女士们的”;第5题根据介词后接动名词的规则变形。
【解析】
1. “灯笼”的英文是lantern,主语children为复数,故用复数形式lanterns;
2. 问句询问“电子榨菜”的含义,需填名词meaning;
3. 句子为一般现在时,主语the city是第三人称单数,谓语动词hang用第三人称单数形式hangs;
4. 表达“女士们的年龄”,需用lady的复数所有格ladies';
5. 介词of后接动词动名词,prepare的动名词是preparing。
【答案】
五 1. lanterns 2. meaning 3. hangs 4. ladies' 5. preparing
【知识点】
词汇形式运用、动词时态、名词词义
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,考查核心词汇的变形,涉及单复数、所有格、时态、介词搭配等基础语法,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7