Ⅴ. 还原短文6选5
The "Great Green Wall of China" project is over 45 years old in 2026. In this project, people plant trees in northern China. Why are trees so important to us? Because it is healthy to live around trees. 26.
Trees can clean the air. So for people in large cities with air pollution, trees can be very important. 27.
28.
Scientists are also studying the health effects of trees on human minds. 29.
Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free!
A. We cannot live without trees.
B. They can keep us healthy, just like doctors.
C. Cities are planting trees not just in city parks.
D. They walked more slowly when going to work or going home.
E. Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air.
F. One effect of trees is that they make people feel happy and relaxed.
The "Great Green Wall of China" project is over 45 years old in 2026. In this project, people plant trees in northern China. Why are trees so important to us? Because it is healthy to live around trees. 26.
B
So, we call them doctor trees.Trees can clean the air. So for people in large cities with air pollution, trees can be very important. 27.
C
They are also planting trees along streets to help clean the air.28.
E
Trees are also good for our health. A study shows that people in hospitals do better when they can see trees from their rooms. And people with trees near their homes usually exercise more.Scientists are also studying the health effects of trees on human minds. 29.
F
A study was made among city people in a place with few trees. After workers planted lots of trees there, people living there said the neighbourhood was nice. 30. D
And they stayed on the street to talk more often with people who lived near them.Of course, another good effect is that doctor trees work for free!
A. We cannot live without trees.
B. They can keep us healthy, just like doctors.
C. Cities are planting trees not just in city parks.
D. They walked more slowly when going to work or going home.
E. Some scientists think that trees help more than just the air.
F. One effect of trees is that they make people feel happy and relaxed.
答案：26.B 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.D
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语还原短文题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，把握文章主旨：介绍中国“绿色长城”项目中树木对环境、健康、心理的多重益处；2. 逐题分析空格前后的语境，结合句子间的逻辑关系（如因果、递进、指代、举例等）匹配选项：26题后提到“称它们为医生树”，需对应“像医生一样”的表述；27题后有“also planting trees”，需对应“不仅在公园种树”的递进；28题后讲树木对健康的其他作用，需对应“不止对空气有益”的承接；29题前讲树木对心理的影响，需对应心理层面的益处；30题后提到“更常和邻居聊天”，需对应“走得更慢”的逻辑。
【解析】
26. 空格后“so we call them doctor trees”（所以称它们为医生树），B选项“它们能让我们健康，就像医生一样”，与后文“doctor trees”形成因果衔接，故选B；
27. 空格后“also planting trees along streets”（也在街道种树），C选项“城市不仅在公园种树”，“not just...also...”构成递进关系，故选C；
28. 空格后“Trees are also good for our health”（树木也对健康有益），E选项“一些科学家认为树木不止对空气有帮助”，承接上文“清洁空气”的内容，引出其他作用，故选E；
29. 空格前“studying the health effects of trees on human minds”（研究树木对人类心理的健康影响），F选项“树木的一个作用是让人们感到开心和放松”，对应心理层面的益处，故选F；
30. 空格后“stayed on the street to talk more often with people”（更常留在街上和邻居聊天），D选项“他们上下班时走得更慢”，逻辑连贯，走慢了才有时间聊天，故选D。
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.D
【知识点】
还原型完形填空、英语阅读理解、句子逻辑分析
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语文章语境和句子逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合上下文的指代、递进、因果等关系匹配选项，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语还原短文题，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，把握文章主旨：介绍中国“绿色长城”项目中树木对环境、健康、心理的多重益处；2. 逐题分析空格前后的语境，结合句子间的逻辑关系（如因果、递进、指代、举例等）匹配选项：26题后提到“称它们为医生树”，需对应“像医生一样”的表述；27题后有“also planting trees”，需对应“不仅在公园种树”的递进；28题后讲树木对健康的其他作用，需对应“不止对空气有益”的承接；29题前讲树木对心理的影响，需对应心理层面的益处；30题后提到“更常和邻居聊天”，需对应“走得更慢”的逻辑。
【解析】
26. 空格后“so we call them doctor trees”（所以称它们为医生树），B选项“它们能让我们健康，就像医生一样”，与后文“doctor trees”形成因果衔接，故选B；
27. 空格后“also planting trees along streets”（也在街道种树），C选项“城市不仅在公园种树”，“not just...also...”构成递进关系，故选C；
28. 空格后“Trees are also good for our health”（树木也对健康有益），E选项“一些科学家认为树木不止对空气有帮助”，承接上文“清洁空气”的内容，引出其他作用，故选E；
29. 空格前“studying the health effects of trees on human minds”（研究树木对人类心理的健康影响），F选项“树木的一个作用是让人们感到开心和放松”，对应心理层面的益处，故选F；
30. 空格后“stayed on the street to talk more often with people”（更常留在街上和邻居聊天），D选项“他们上下班时走得更慢”，逻辑连贯，走慢了才有时间聊天，故选D。
【答案】
26.B 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.D
【知识点】
还原型完形填空、英语阅读理解、句子逻辑分析
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语文章语境和句子逻辑关系的理解能力，需结合上下文的指代、递进、因果等关系匹配选项，难度适中，是初中英语常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6