Ⅴ.阅读理解
「2026湖北随州高新区月考改编」
I’m Alice. I have three friends. They are Bob, Jane and Mary. Here are three photos of their rooms.
The first photo is the room of Bob. Bob has a big desk. Some books and a computer are on the desk. He sometimes plays computer games on the weekend. What are the things on the floor? These are his comic books and a basketball. Bob’s mum always says he is not tidy.
Jane’s room is in the second photo. A small yellow bed is in her room. On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt. A desk is next to her bed. Two English notebooks and a Chinese-English dictionary are on the desk.
The last is the photo of Mary’s room. Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it. Under a chair is her schoolbag. Her pencil box is in the schoolbag. Her family photo is on the wall.
24. Jane’s
A. white skirt B. orange T-shirt
C. green skirt D. blue hat
25. 特色 考法 细节多选题 What are the things in the last photo?
①notebook ②schoolbag ③radio
④chair ⑤sofa
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤
C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤
26. 特色 考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代)in the last paragraph?
A. The schoolbag.
B. The sofa.
C. The chair.
D. The photo.
27. 特色 考法 文章结构题 What’s the structure of the passage?

28. 特色 考法 文章主题题 What is the theme of this passage?
A. Friends. B. Books.
C. Rooms. D. Games.
「2026湖北随州高新区月考改编」
I’m Alice. I have three friends. They are Bob, Jane and Mary. Here are three photos of their rooms.
The first photo is the room of Bob. Bob has a big desk. Some books and a computer are on the desk. He sometimes plays computer games on the weekend. What are the things on the floor? These are his comic books and a basketball. Bob’s mum always says he is not tidy.
Jane’s room is in the second photo. A small yellow bed is in her room. On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt. A desk is next to her bed. Two English notebooks and a Chinese-English dictionary are on the desk.
The last is the photo of Mary’s room. Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it. Under a chair is her schoolbag. Her pencil box is in the schoolbag. Her family photo is on the wall.
24. Jane’s
B
is on her bed.A. white skirt B. orange T-shirt
C. green skirt D. blue hat
25. 特色 考法 细节多选题 What are the things in the last photo?
①notebook ②schoolbag ③radio
④chair ⑤sofa
A. ①②③ B. ③④⑤
C. ①③④ D. ②④⑤
26. 特色 考法 代词指代题 What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代)in the last paragraph?
A. The schoolbag.
B. The sofa.
C. The chair.
D. The photo.
27. 特色 考法 文章结构题 What’s the structure of the passage?
28. 特色 考法 文章主题题 What is the theme of this passage?
A. Friends. B. Books.
C. Rooms. D. Games.
答案:Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Alice的三个朋友的房间。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Jane's room...On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt."可知,Jane的床上有白色的帽子和橙色的T恤,故选B。
25.D 细节多选题。根据最后一段"The last...Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it. Under a chair is her schoolbag. Her..."可知,照片中的东西有沙发、椅子和书包等,对应选项是②④⑤,故选D。
26.B 代词指代题。根据最后一段中的"Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it."可知,Mary有一个长沙发,狗在沙发上面,it指代的是沙发,故选B。
27.A 文章结构题。通读全文可知,本文是"总—分"的结构。第一段引出话题,第二、三和四段分别介绍了三个人的房间,对应的结构是A。
28.C 文章主题题。整篇文章围绕三个人的房间展开描述,故选C。
24.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Jane's room...On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt."可知,Jane的床上有白色的帽子和橙色的T恤,故选B。
25.D 细节多选题。根据最后一段"The last...Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it. Under a chair is her schoolbag. Her..."可知,照片中的东西有沙发、椅子和书包等,对应选项是②④⑤,故选D。
26.B 代词指代题。根据最后一段中的"Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it."可知,Mary有一个长沙发,狗在沙发上面,it指代的是沙发,故选B。
27.A 文章结构题。通读全文可知,本文是"总—分"的结构。第一段引出话题,第二、三和四段分别介绍了三个人的房间,对应的结构是A。
28.C 文章主题题。整篇文章围绕三个人的房间展开描述,故选C。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍Alice三位朋友的房间;2. 针对不同题型采用对应方法:细节题定位原文对应语句,代词指代题联系前文找指代对象,结构题梳理段落逻辑,主旨题提炼核心话题;3. 匹配选项与原文信息,确定答案。
【解析】
24. 细节理解题:根据第三段“On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt”,Jane床上有橙色T恤,选B。
25. 细节多选题:根据最后一段“Mary has a long sofa...Under a chair is her schoolbag”,最后一张照片有沙发、椅子、书包,对应②④⑤,选D。
26. 代词指代题:最后一段“Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it”中,it指代前文的sofa,选B。
27. 文章结构题:第一段总起,二、三、四段分别介绍三人房间,为“总-分”结构,选A。
28. 主旨大意题:全文围绕朋友的房间展开,主题是Rooms,选C。
【答案】
24.B 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读基础题型,涵盖多种常见阅读考点,需学生掌握定位原文信息的方法,适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确文章核心是介绍Alice三位朋友的房间;2. 针对不同题型采用对应方法:细节题定位原文对应语句,代词指代题联系前文找指代对象,结构题梳理段落逻辑,主旨题提炼核心话题;3. 匹配选项与原文信息,确定答案。
【解析】
24. 细节理解题:根据第三段“On the bed are her white hat and her orange T-shirt”,Jane床上有橙色T恤,选B。
25. 细节多选题:根据最后一段“Mary has a long sofa...Under a chair is her schoolbag”,最后一张照片有沙发、椅子、书包,对应②④⑤,选D。
26. 代词指代题:最后一段“Mary has a long sofa. Her clever dog is on it”中,it指代前文的sofa,选B。
27. 文章结构题:第一段总起,二、三、四段分别介绍三人房间,为“总-分”结构,选A。
28. 主旨大意题:全文围绕朋友的房间展开,主题是Rooms,选C。
【答案】
24.B 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读基础题型,涵盖多种常见阅读考点,需学生掌握定位原文信息的方法,适合巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅵ.阅读还原
人与 自我
自我管理 「2026 湖南长沙明德教育集团期中改编」
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is your room clean and tidy? Are your things everywhere? What can we do to keep tidy at home?
29
Every morning, I put my clothes in the closet (壁橱). 30 I often put my books and pencil box on the desk, so I can find them easily. 31 I clean the desk and the floor with my parents. On weekends, I spend one hour tidying my room.
32 Everyone feels happy to live in a clean and tidy home.
I think keeping tidy is a good habit. It helps me focus on (专注于) my homework. 33 I want to keep my home clean and tidy every day!
A.I put toys in boxes and shoes under the bed.
B.After school, I help clean the house.
C.It also shows my love for my family.
D.Here are some ways to keep tidy.
E.So it is easy for me to find the clothes.
29.
人与 自我
自我管理 「2026 湖南长沙明德教育集团期中改编」
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Is your room clean and tidy? Are your things everywhere? What can we do to keep tidy at home?
29
Every morning, I put my clothes in the closet (壁橱). 30 I often put my books and pencil box on the desk, so I can find them easily. 31 I clean the desk and the floor with my parents. On weekends, I spend one hour tidying my room.
32 Everyone feels happy to live in a clean and tidy home.
I think keeping tidy is a good habit. It helps me focus on (专注于) my homework. 33 I want to keep my home clean and tidy every day!
A.I put toys in boxes and shoes under the bed.
B.After school, I help clean the house.
C.It also shows my love for my family.
D.Here are some ways to keep tidy.
E.So it is easy for me to find the clothes.
29.
D
30. E
31. B
32. A
33. C
答案:Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文讲的是作者在家是如何保持家中整洁的。
29.D 根据其前的问题和下文中的描述可知,所缺的句子是承上启下的,引出了下文中作者是如何保持家中整洁的,选项D符合题意。
30.E 根据其前提到的"我把衣服放在壁橱里"可知,所缺的句子和衣服有关,选项E符合题意。
31.B 根据其后的"我和父母一起打扫桌子和地板"可知,所缺的句子和打扫卫生有关,选项B符合题意。
32.A 根据其前的"我花一个小时整理我的房间"可知,所缺的句子和整理房间有关,选项A符合题意。
33.C 根据其前提到的"我觉得保持整洁是一个好习惯"和"它有助于我专注于家庭作业"可知,所缺的句子和保持整洁的益处有关,选项C符合题意。
29.D 根据其前的问题和下文中的描述可知,所缺的句子是承上启下的,引出了下文中作者是如何保持家中整洁的,选项D符合题意。
30.E 根据其前提到的"我把衣服放在壁橱里"可知,所缺的句子和衣服有关,选项E符合题意。
31.B 根据其后的"我和父母一起打扫桌子和地板"可知,所缺的句子和打扫卫生有关,选项B符合题意。
32.A 根据其前的"我花一个小时整理我的房间"可知,所缺的句子和整理房间有关,选项A符合题意。
33.C 根据其前提到的"我觉得保持整洁是一个好习惯"和"它有助于我专注于家庭作业"可知,所缺的句子和保持整洁的益处有关,选项C符合题意。
解析:
【分析】
做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“如何在家保持整洁”展开),再结合每个空白处的前后文内容,分析句子间的逻辑关系(如承上启下、因果、顺承等),逐一匹配选项:
1. 第29空:前文提出“如何在家保持整洁”的疑问,后文开始介绍具体做法,需选承上启下引出方法的句子;
2. 第30空:前文提到“把衣服放在壁橱”,需选和衣服相关、承接动作结果的句子;
3. 第31空:后文提到“和父母打扫桌子和地板”,需选和打扫卫生相关、顺承时间的句子;
4. 第32空:前文提到“周末整理房间”,需选整理房间的具体做法的句子;
5. 第33空:前文提到“保持整洁的益处”,需选另一益处的句子。
【解析】
1. 29题:前文提出“如何在家保持整洁”的问题,后文开始介绍具体方法,选项D“Here are some ways to keep tidy”承上启下,符合语境,故选D;
2. 30题:前文说“把衣服放在壁橱里”,选项E“So it is easy for me to find the clothes”承接放衣服的动作结果,符合逻辑,故选E;
3. 31题:后文提到“和父母打扫桌子和地板”,选项B“After school, I help clean the house”顺承时间,引出打扫内容,符合语境,故选B;
4. 32题:前文说“周末整理房间”,选项A“I put toys in boxes and shoes under the bed”是整理房间的具体做法,符合语境,故选A;
5. 33题:前文说“保持整洁是好习惯,有助于专注作业”,选项C“It also shows my love for my family”是保持整洁的另一益处,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
29.D 30.E 31.B 32.A 33.C
【知识点】
阅读还原题;语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语阅读还原基础题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是找准空白处前后文的对应内容,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
做阅读还原题时,需先通读全文把握主旨(本文围绕“如何在家保持整洁”展开),再结合每个空白处的前后文内容,分析句子间的逻辑关系(如承上启下、因果、顺承等),逐一匹配选项:
1. 第29空:前文提出“如何在家保持整洁”的疑问,后文开始介绍具体做法,需选承上启下引出方法的句子;
2. 第30空:前文提到“把衣服放在壁橱”,需选和衣服相关、承接动作结果的句子;
3. 第31空:后文提到“和父母打扫桌子和地板”,需选和打扫卫生相关、顺承时间的句子;
4. 第32空:前文提到“周末整理房间”,需选整理房间的具体做法的句子;
5. 第33空:前文提到“保持整洁的益处”,需选另一益处的句子。
【解析】
1. 29题:前文提出“如何在家保持整洁”的问题,后文开始介绍具体方法,选项D“Here are some ways to keep tidy”承上启下,符合语境,故选D;
2. 30题:前文说“把衣服放在壁橱里”,选项E“So it is easy for me to find the clothes”承接放衣服的动作结果,符合逻辑,故选E;
3. 31题:后文提到“和父母打扫桌子和地板”,选项B“After school, I help clean the house”顺承时间,引出打扫内容,符合语境,故选B;
4. 32题:前文说“周末整理房间”,选项A“I put toys in boxes and shoes under the bed”是整理房间的具体做法,符合语境,故选A;
5. 33题:前文说“保持整洁是好习惯,有助于专注作业”,选项C“It also shows my love for my family”是保持整洁的另一益处,符合逻辑,故选C。
【答案】
29.D 30.E 31.B 32.A 33.C
【知识点】
阅读还原题;语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题是初中英语阅读还原基础题,考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解能力,解题关键是找准空白处前后文的对应内容,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8