六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Now we are working on a programme called “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week.
Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy.
It’s free. You will save money by not using the car.
It’s environment-friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the Earth.
It’s a good time to talk to your children.
Here is some advice(建议) to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.
The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your children help you to cross the road in the safest way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean.
Thousands of parents and children have already taken part in “Walk to School”. Do you want to join us? Please go to www. walktoschool. org. ur for more information.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Who is the passage for?
2. What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents?
3. How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school?
4. What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school?
5. What do you think of “Walk to School”?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Now we are working on a programme called “Walk to School”. Would you like to take part in (参加) it? Your children who walk to and from school along with you can learn road safety and life skills. You can take part by walking to and from school with your children for one or two days during the week.
Walking is great exercise! A walk is good for your body and can keep you healthy.
It’s free. You will save money by not using the car.
It’s environment-friendly. Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. Walking is clean and helps to protect the Earth.
It’s a good time to talk to your children.
Here is some advice(建议) to help you and your children enjoy walking to school.
The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together. And then, you can teach your children what a pavement is and what it means. After that, you can make your children help you to cross the road in the safest way. At last, you’d better look at and talk about the things you see on your way, like the road signs and what they mean.
Thousands of parents and children have already taken part in “Walk to School”. Do you want to join us? Please go to www. walktoschool. org. ur for more information.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
1. Who is the passage for?
Parents.
2. What can children learn when they walk to and from school with parents?
Road safety and life skills.
3. How many pieces of advice does the writer give to help us enjoy walking to school?
Four. /4.
4. What do we need to do first before we enjoy walking to school?
Plan a safe way together.
5. What do you think of “Walk to School”?
It is great exercise.(言之有理即可)
答案:1. Parents.
2. Road safety and life skills.
3. Four. /4.
4. Plan a safe way together.
5. It is great exercise.(言之有理即可)
2. Road safety and life skills.
3. Four. /4.
4. Plan a safe way together.
5. It is great exercise.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需根据各问题的关键词定位原文对应内容,且答案不超过5个词。第1题询问文章受众,需定位原文针对的人群;第2题询问孩子能学习的内容,直接定位原文对应表述;第3题询问建议数量,需数清建议条数;第4题询问首先要做的事,定位建议第一条内容;第5题询问对活动的看法,提取文中评价类表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you”及后文“parents and children”,可知文章针对父母,答案为Parents。
2. 定位第一段最后一句“learn road safety and life skills”,直接提取内容,答案为Road safety and life skills。
3. 定位建议段落,通过first、then、after that、at last可知共4条建议,答案为Four。
4. 定位建议部分第一句“The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together”,提取内容,答案为Plan a safe way together。
5. 文中提到“Walking is great exercise”,符合对活动的评价要求,答案为It is great exercise。
【答案】
1. Parents.
2. Road safety and life skills.
3. Four.
4. Plan a safe way together.
5. It is great exercise.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中信息定位与提取的能力,要求学生快速找到原文对应内容并按要求作答,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为任务型阅读,需根据各问题的关键词定位原文对应内容,且答案不超过5个词。第1题询问文章受众,需定位原文针对的人群;第2题询问孩子能学习的内容,直接定位原文对应表述;第3题询问建议数量,需数清建议条数;第4题询问首先要做的事,定位建议第一条内容;第5题询问对活动的看法,提取文中评价类表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“Your children who walk to and from school along with you”及后文“parents and children”,可知文章针对父母,答案为Parents。
2. 定位第一段最后一句“learn road safety and life skills”,直接提取内容,答案为Road safety and life skills。
3. 定位建议段落,通过first、then、after that、at last可知共4条建议,答案为Four。
4. 定位建议部分第一句“The first thing you need to do is to plan a safe way together”,提取内容,答案为Plan a safe way together。
5. 文中提到“Walking is great exercise”,符合对活动的评价要求,答案为It is great exercise。
【答案】
1. Parents.
2. Road safety and life skills.
3. Four.
4. Plan a safe way together.
5. It is great exercise.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读中信息定位与提取的能力,要求学生快速找到原文对应内容并按要求作答,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6