六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy to welcome you to our new school! L 51 me tell you something about it.
Moonlight Middle School is a beautiful school. Walk through the school g 52, and you can see a big sports field. Look! We can see students p 53 football and basketball now.
See this classroom b 54? We have 12 classrooms on each floor. With big windows, they are all b 55. Beside the classroom building is the l 56. You can borrow books or do some reading there. But you can’t talk or shout. The art and music building is behind the library. It has two f 57. We have four art rooms on the ground floor and four music rooms on the first floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school h 58. It is very big and we have a school meeting there every week.
We hope you e 59 being a student at Moonlight Middle School and that all your dreams can come t 60 here!
51.
56.
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy to welcome you to our new school! L 51 me tell you something about it.
Moonlight Middle School is a beautiful school. Walk through the school g 52, and you can see a big sports field. Look! We can see students p 53 football and basketball now.
See this classroom b 54? We have 12 classrooms on each floor. With big windows, they are all b 55. Beside the classroom building is the l 56. You can borrow books or do some reading there. But you can’t talk or shout. The art and music building is behind the library. It has two f 57. We have four art rooms on the ground floor and four music rooms on the first floor. You can draw pictures and play music there. Next to it is our school h 58. It is very big and we have a school meeting there every week.
We hope you e 59 being a student at Moonlight Middle School and that all your dreams can come t 60 here!
51.
Let
52. gate
53. playing
54. building
55. bright
56.
library
57. floors
58. hall
59. enjoy
60. true
答案:51. Let 52. gate 53. playing
54. building 55. bright 56. library
57. floors 58. hall 59. enjoy
60. true
54. building 55. bright 56. library
57. floors 58. hall 59. enjoy
60. true
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的题型,解题思路是先通读全文理解短文介绍月光中学的核心内容,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配及首字母提示确定单词。具体步骤:1. 逐句分析每个空的语境,判断所需词性;2. 结合首字母联想符合语境的单词;3. 验证单词是否符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
51. 句意为“让我告诉你关于它的一些事”,首字母为L,对应固定表达“Let me”,故填Let;
52. 句意为“穿过学校大门,你能看到大运动场”,首字母为g,“gate”(大门)符合语境,故填gate;
53. 句意为“看!我们能看到学生正在踢足球和打篮球”,固定搭配“see sb doing sth”(看到某人正在做某事),首字母为p,故填playing;
54. 句意为“看这座教学楼,每层有12个教室”,首字母为b,“classroom building”(教学楼)符合,故填building;
55. 句意为“有大窗户,它们都很明亮”,首字母为b,“bright”(明亮的)符合语境,故填bright;
56. 句意为“教学楼旁边是图书馆,你可以借书或阅读”,首字母为l,“library”(图书馆)符合,故填library;
57. 句意为“它有两层,一楼四个美术室,二楼四个音乐室”,首字母为f,“floors”(楼层)符合,故填floors;
58. 句意为“紧挨着它的是学校礼堂,我们每周在这里开校会”,首字母为h,“hall”(礼堂)符合,故填hall;
59. 句意为“我们希望你喜欢在月光中学当学生”,固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”(喜欢做某事),首字母为e,故填enjoy;
60. 句意为“你所有的梦想都能在这里实现”,固定搭配“come true”(实现),首字母为t,故填true。
【答案】
51. Let 52. gate 53. playing 54. building 55. bright 56. library 57. floors 58. hall 59. enjoy 60. true
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合语境和首字母即可完成,难度较低,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的题型,解题思路是先通读全文理解短文介绍月光中学的核心内容,再结合每个空的上下文语境、固定搭配及首字母提示确定单词。具体步骤:1. 逐句分析每个空的语境,判断所需词性;2. 结合首字母联想符合语境的单词;3. 验证单词是否符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】
51. 句意为“让我告诉你关于它的一些事”,首字母为L,对应固定表达“Let me”,故填Let;
52. 句意为“穿过学校大门,你能看到大运动场”,首字母为g,“gate”(大门)符合语境,故填gate;
53. 句意为“看!我们能看到学生正在踢足球和打篮球”,固定搭配“see sb doing sth”(看到某人正在做某事),首字母为p,故填playing;
54. 句意为“看这座教学楼,每层有12个教室”,首字母为b,“classroom building”(教学楼)符合,故填building;
55. 句意为“有大窗户,它们都很明亮”,首字母为b,“bright”(明亮的)符合语境,故填bright;
56. 句意为“教学楼旁边是图书馆,你可以借书或阅读”,首字母为l,“library”(图书馆)符合,故填library;
57. 句意为“它有两层,一楼四个美术室,二楼四个音乐室”,首字母为f,“floors”(楼层)符合,故填floors;
58. 句意为“紧挨着它的是学校礼堂,我们每周在这里开校会”,首字母为h,“hall”(礼堂)符合,故填hall;
59. 句意为“我们希望你喜欢在月光中学当学生”,固定搭配“enjoy doing sth”(喜欢做某事),首字母为e,故填enjoy;
60. 句意为“你所有的梦想都能在这里实现”,固定搭配“come true”(实现),首字母为t,故填true。
【答案】
51. Let 52. gate 53. playing 54. building 55. bright 56. library 57. floors 58. hall 59. enjoy 60. true
【知识点】
首字母填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用,结合语境和首字母即可完成,难度较低,适合初中低年级学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
七、阅读与回答问题
The Blacks come from America. Mr Black can speak Chinese well. Now he works in Nanjing with his wife. Both of them are doctors in a hospital. They like their work very much. They have two children, Jimmy and Suzy. They are both in Nanjing too.
Mr and Mrs Black like swimming and reading. They often go swimming in the afternoon and read books in the evening. Jimmy and Suzy like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
Jimmy’s uncle, John Black, works on a farm near New York. He likes ping-pong very much. He wants to come to China and work in Nanjing, but he can’t speak Chinese at all. So he is still in America and goes to Chinese classes every week. He also tries to talk with Chinese people to practise his Chinese.
61. Where are Mr and Mrs Black from?
62. What do Mr and Mrs Black do?
63. What do Jimmy and Suzy like doing?
64. Where does Jimmy’s uncle work?
65. What else can Jimmy’s uncle do to learn Chinese well?(请自拟一句话作答)
The Blacks come from America. Mr Black can speak Chinese well. Now he works in Nanjing with his wife. Both of them are doctors in a hospital. They like their work very much. They have two children, Jimmy and Suzy. They are both in Nanjing too.
Mr and Mrs Black like swimming and reading. They often go swimming in the afternoon and read books in the evening. Jimmy and Suzy like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
Jimmy’s uncle, John Black, works on a farm near New York. He likes ping-pong very much. He wants to come to China and work in Nanjing, but he can’t speak Chinese at all. So he is still in America and goes to Chinese classes every week. He also tries to talk with Chinese people to practise his Chinese.
61. Where are Mr and Mrs Black from?
They are from America.
62. What do Mr and Mrs Black do?
They are doctors.
63. What do Jimmy and Suzy like doing?
They like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
64. Where does Jimmy’s uncle work?
On a farm near New York.
65. What else can Jimmy’s uncle do to learn Chinese well?(请自拟一句话作答)
He can watch some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese songs.(言之有理即可)
答案:61. They are from America.
62. They are doctors.
63. They like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
64. On a farm near New York.
65. He can watch some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese songs.(言之有理即可)
62. They are doctors.
63. They like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
64. On a farm near New York.
65. He can watch some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese songs.(言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节查找类题目,需先通读短文,针对每个问题定位原文对应信息,提取关键内容作答;第65题为开放性问题,需结合语言学习常识给出合理表述。
【解析】
61. 问题询问Black夫妇来自哪里,定位原文第一句“The Blacks come from America.”,可知答案为他们来自美国;
62. 问题询问Black夫妇的职业,定位原文第一段“Both of them are doctors in a hospital.”,可知他们是医生;
63. 问题询问Jimmy和Suzy喜欢做什么,定位原文第二段“Jimmy and Suzy like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.”,直接提取该内容作答;
64. 问题询问Jimmy的叔叔工作地点,定位原文第三段“Jimmy’s uncle, John Black, works on a farm near New York.”,提取地点作答;
65. 问题询问Jimmy的叔叔还能做什么学好中文,结合日常语言学习方法,可给出合理表述,言之有理即可。
【答案】
61. They are from America.
62. They are doctors.
63. They like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
64. On a farm near New York.
65. He can watch some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese songs.
【知识点】英语阅读细节查找、语言学习方法表达
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,重点考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,最后一题开放性较强,需结合日常积累作答,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
61. 问题询问Black夫妇来自哪里,定位原文第一句“The Blacks come from America.”,可知答案为他们来自美国;
62. 问题询问Black夫妇的职业,定位原文第一段“Both of them are doctors in a hospital.”,可知他们是医生;
63. 问题询问Jimmy和Suzy喜欢做什么,定位原文第二段“Jimmy and Suzy like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.”,直接提取该内容作答;
64. 问题询问Jimmy的叔叔工作地点,定位原文第三段“Jimmy’s uncle, John Black, works on a farm near New York.”,提取地点作答;
65. 问题询问Jimmy的叔叔还能做什么学好中文,结合日常语言学习方法,可给出合理表述,言之有理即可。
【答案】
61. They are from America.
62. They are doctors.
63. They like playing games and chatting with their Chinese friends.
64. On a farm near New York.
65. He can watch some Chinese films and listen to some Chinese songs.
【知识点】英语阅读细节查找、语言学习方法表达
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,重点考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,最后一题开放性较强,需结合日常积累作答,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8