B
Dear May,
How are you these days?
Today my family went to Quanjude Restaurant in Beijing. It is one of the oldest restaurants in Beijing. It was built in 1864. I was very excited. The restaurant is famous for roast duck（烤鸭）. You can even buy a Beijing duck cap as a gift for your friend!
I could smell the duck when we went into the restaurant and I felt very hungry. This restaurant’s cooks only use the best and fattest ducks. The duck is often served with sweet bean sauce（甜面酱）and leeks（葱）from Shandong Province.
Eating Beijing duck can be interesting! First, you should use your chopsticks to take a pancake and then put a little sweet bean sauce on the pancake. Next, you need to add some duck meat to your pancake. Don’t take too much because everyone is sharing! Then you need some leeks. These can be difficult to pick up because they are very thin.
Just put a few on the duck. At last, you need to roll the pancake up so it is easy to eat. I think you can either use your chopsticks or use your hands.
Then start again and keep eating until you are full, but leave room for duck soup as well!
I will take you to Quanjude Restaurant when you come to Beijing next month.
Yours,
Liu Tao
(
A. In 1684. B. In 1864. C. In 1648. D. In 1468.
(
A. Because it was the time for meals.
B. Because Liu Tao likes Beijing duck best.
C. Because the smell of Beijing duck is nice.
D. Because Quanjude Restaurant is very famous.
(
A. The salty sauce and leeks from Sichuan Province.
B. The sweet bean sauce and leeks from Sichuan Province.
C. The salty sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.
D. The sweet bean sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.
(
A. cut out B. wrap up C. put up D. pick up
(
A. the writer thinks eating Beijing duck is hard
B. the writer never knows how to eat Beijing duck
C. the writer and his family all like Beijing duck
D. the writer introduces the ways of eating Beijing duck
Dear May,
How are you these days?
Today my family went to Quanjude Restaurant in Beijing. It is one of the oldest restaurants in Beijing. It was built in 1864. I was very excited. The restaurant is famous for roast duck（烤鸭）. You can even buy a Beijing duck cap as a gift for your friend!
I could smell the duck when we went into the restaurant and I felt very hungry. This restaurant’s cooks only use the best and fattest ducks. The duck is often served with sweet bean sauce（甜面酱）and leeks（葱）from Shandong Province.
Eating Beijing duck can be interesting! First, you should use your chopsticks to take a pancake and then put a little sweet bean sauce on the pancake. Next, you need to add some duck meat to your pancake. Don’t take too much because everyone is sharing! Then you need some leeks. These can be difficult to pick up because they are very thin.
Just put a few on the duck. At last, you need to roll the pancake up so it is easy to eat. I think you can either use your chopsticks or use your hands.
Then start again and keep eating until you are full, but leave room for duck soup as well!
I will take you to Quanjude Restaurant when you come to Beijing next month.
Yours,
Liu Tao
(
B
) 36. When was Quanjude Restaurant built?A. In 1684. B. In 1864. C. In 1648. D. In 1468.
(
C
) 37. Why did Liu Tao feel very hungry when he got to the restaurant?A. Because it was the time for meals.
B. Because Liu Tao likes Beijing duck best.
C. Because the smell of Beijing duck is nice.
D. Because Quanjude Restaurant is very famous.
(
D
) 38. What does the restaurant serve together with the roast duck?A. The salty sauce and leeks from Sichuan Province.
B. The sweet bean sauce and leeks from Sichuan Province.
C. The salty sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.
D. The sweet bean sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.
(
B
) 39. The underlined word “roll” means “”.A. cut out B. wrap up C. put up D. pick up
(
D
) 40. From the passage, we can know .A. the writer thinks eating Beijing duck is hard
B. the writer never knows how to eat Beijing duck
C. the writer and his family all like Beijing duck
D. the writer introduces the ways of eating Beijing duck
答案：36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题。解题思路：先通读信件把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项选出匹配答案；词义猜测题需结合语境推断单词含义，主旨题需梳理全文内容判断核心。
【解析】
36题：根据信件第一段中“It was built in 1864.”可知全聚德餐厅建于1864年，对应选项B，故选B。
37题：根据信件第二段中“I could smell the duck when we went into the restaurant and I felt very hungry.”可知作者闻到烤鸭香味所以感到饥饿，对应选项C，故选C。
38题：根据信件第二段中“The duck is often served with sweet bean sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.”可知烤鸭搭配甜面酱和山东产的葱，对应选项D，故选D。
39题：划线词所在句为“roll the pancake up”，结合吃烤鸭的语境，需将煎饼卷起来，roll意为“卷起来”，与wrap up（包裹、卷起来）含义相近，对应选项B，故选B。
40题：通读全文，作者详细介绍了吃北京烤鸭的步骤，对应选项D；A项作者认为吃烤鸭有趣而非困难，B项作者会吃烤鸭，C项未提及全家都喜欢，均错误，故选D。
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题以书信形式考查英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨理解，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答，适合初中英语水平学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】
36题：根据信件第一段中“It was built in 1864.”可知全聚德餐厅建于1864年，对应选项B，故选B。
37题：根据信件第二段中“I could smell the duck when we went into the restaurant and I felt very hungry.”可知作者闻到烤鸭香味所以感到饥饿，对应选项C，故选C。
38题：根据信件第二段中“The duck is often served with sweet bean sauce and leeks from Shandong Province.”可知烤鸭搭配甜面酱和山东产的葱，对应选项D，故选D。
39题：划线词所在句为“roll the pancake up”，结合吃烤鸭的语境，需将煎饼卷起来，roll意为“卷起来”，与wrap up（包裹、卷起来）含义相近，对应选项B，故选B。
40题：通读全文，作者详细介绍了吃北京烤鸭的步骤，对应选项D；A项作者认为吃烤鸭有趣而非困难，B项作者会吃烤鸭，C项未提及全家都喜欢，均错误，故选D。
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】本题以书信形式考查英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节查找、词义猜测和主旨理解，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答，适合初中英语水平学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8