六、根据首字母提示完成短文,每空一词
Many girls think being a model is cool. But things are not a 56 like that. My friend Julia is a model. Julia tells me being a model is not so e 57.
F 58 of all, she can't eat the food she likes. She can't eat too m 59, either. Julia eats only vegetables, fruit and a little oatmeal(燕麦粥) for each meal. She s 60 eats meat or snacks.
Second, she must do some exercise every day. She does s 61 three times a day. She usually g 62 up early and goes running before breakfast. In the afternoon she has to practise yoga(瑜伽). And she jumps rope in the evening.
What's more, Julia sometimes must w 63 a heavy coat in the hot sun, and sometimes she must wear a swimming suit in the c 64 air.
You see, being a model is not easy. So when you see a cool model walk on a catwalk(时装表演台) next time, think about how hard his or her w 65 is.
56.
61.
Many girls think being a model is cool. But things are not a 56 like that. My friend Julia is a model. Julia tells me being a model is not so e 57.
F 58 of all, she can't eat the food she likes. She can't eat too m 59, either. Julia eats only vegetables, fruit and a little oatmeal(燕麦粥) for each meal. She s 60 eats meat or snacks.
Second, she must do some exercise every day. She does s 61 three times a day. She usually g 62 up early and goes running before breakfast. In the afternoon she has to practise yoga(瑜伽). And she jumps rope in the evening.
What's more, Julia sometimes must w 63 a heavy coat in the hot sun, and sometimes she must wear a swimming suit in the c 64 air.
You see, being a model is not easy. So when you see a cool model walk on a catwalk(时装表演台) next time, think about how hard his or her w 65 is.
56.
always
57. easy
58. First
59. much
60. seldom
61.
sport
62. gets
63. wear
64. cold
65. work
答案：56. always 57. easy 58. First 59. much 60. seldom 61. sport 62. gets 63. wear 64. cold 65. work
解析：
【分析】
首先通读短文，理解主旨为“当模特并不容易”，再结合每空的首字母提示，联系上下文语境、固定搭配及语法知识（如一般现在时第三人称单数）确定单词：56题结合转折逻辑填表“总是”的词；57题结合前文“酷但不那样”填表“容易”的词；58题对应后文“Second”填“首先”；59题结合“吃太多”的固定表达填写；60题结合健康饮食填表“很少”的词；61题结合锻炼的固定搭配填写；62题结合起床的固定搭配和主语单三形式填写；63题结合穿衣服的动词填写；64题结合冷热对比填写；65题结合模特的辛苦填写“工作”。
【解析】
56. 句意：但事情并不总是那样。结合首字母a及转折逻辑，填always；
57. 句意：Julia告诉我当模特并不那么容易。结合首字母e及上下文，填easy；
58. 固定搭配first of all（首先），对应后文“Second”，结合首字母F，填First；
59. 句意：她也不能吃太多。too much为固定短语，修饰不可数名词，结合首字母m，填much；
60. 句意：她很少吃肉或零食。结合前文只吃健康食物，结合首字母s，填seldom；
61. 句意：她一天做三次运动。do sport为固定搭配，结合首字母s，填sport；
62. 固定搭配get up（起床），主语是she，一般现在时第三人称单数，结合首字母g，填gets；
63. 句意：有时她必须在烈日下穿厚外套。结合首字母w，填wear；
64. 句意：有时她必须在冷空气中穿泳衣。结合首字母c及冷热对比，填cold；
65. 句意：想想他或她的工作有多辛苦。结合首字母w，填work。
【答案】
56. always 57. easy 58. First 59. much 60. seldom 61. sport 62. gets 63. wear 64. cold 65. work
【知识点】
根据首字母提示填词、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的根据首字母提示完成短文题型，主要考查词汇运用、语境理解及基础语法，需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题，难度适中，适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读短文，理解主旨为“当模特并不容易”，再结合每空的首字母提示，联系上下文语境、固定搭配及语法知识（如一般现在时第三人称单数）确定单词：56题结合转折逻辑填表“总是”的词；57题结合前文“酷但不那样”填表“容易”的词；58题对应后文“Second”填“首先”；59题结合“吃太多”的固定表达填写；60题结合健康饮食填表“很少”的词；61题结合锻炼的固定搭配填写；62题结合起床的固定搭配和主语单三形式填写；63题结合穿衣服的动词填写；64题结合冷热对比填写；65题结合模特的辛苦填写“工作”。
【解析】
56. 句意：但事情并不总是那样。结合首字母a及转折逻辑，填always；
57. 句意：Julia告诉我当模特并不那么容易。结合首字母e及上下文，填easy；
58. 固定搭配first of all（首先），对应后文“Second”，结合首字母F，填First；
59. 句意：她也不能吃太多。too much为固定短语，修饰不可数名词，结合首字母m，填much；
60. 句意：她很少吃肉或零食。结合前文只吃健康食物，结合首字母s，填seldom；
61. 句意：她一天做三次运动。do sport为固定搭配，结合首字母s，填sport；
62. 固定搭配get up（起床），主语是she，一般现在时第三人称单数，结合首字母g，填gets；
63. 句意：有时她必须在烈日下穿厚外套。结合首字母w，填wear；
64. 句意：有时她必须在冷空气中穿泳衣。结合首字母c及冷热对比，填cold；
65. 句意：想想他或她的工作有多辛苦。结合首字母w，填work。
【答案】
56. always 57. easy 58. First 59. much 60. seldom 61. sport 62. gets 63. wear 64. cold 65. work
【知识点】
根据首字母提示填词、固定搭配、一般现在时
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的根据首字母提示完成短文题型，主要考查词汇运用、语境理解及基础语法，需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题，难度适中，适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项
Keep yourself healthy
A healthy lifestyle is important.
Eating better
Start the day with a healthy breakfast.
Take time to eat and eat slowly. It takes about 20 minutes for the brain to tell the body that you are full.
Drink enough fluids, like water, low-fat or nonfat milk, and low-calorie（低卡路里）drinks.
Being more active
Try to exercise for 30 to 60 minutes each day.
Be active in the home. For example, you can clean the house, garden, or walk the dog. These activities are good ways to burn calories.
Do activities, such as hiking or biking when you go on holiday.
You can slowly make your lifestyle better in a step-by-step way. If you take one new healthy step every two months, for example, you will be a healthier person in two to three years.
A. Eat more vegetables and fresh fruit.
B. Walk with your parents before or after meals.
C. Get up early and go to bed early too.
D. Spend less than one hour watching TV or playing computer games a day.
E. The tips below can help you be healthy and happy.
F. It gives you energy for the whole morning.
G. Have a big breakfast every day.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
Keep yourself healthy
A healthy lifestyle is important.
E
66Eating better
Start the day with a healthy breakfast.
F
67Take time to eat and eat slowly. It takes about 20 minutes for the brain to tell the body that you are full.
A
68 Try to eat 2 cups of fruit and 2.5 cups of vegetables each day.Drink enough fluids, like water, low-fat or nonfat milk, and low-calorie（低卡路里）drinks.
Being more active
Try to exercise for 30 to 60 minutes each day.
B
69Be active in the home. For example, you can clean the house, garden, or walk the dog. These activities are good ways to burn calories.
Do activities, such as hiking or biking when you go on holiday.
D
70 These activities may be bad for your health.You can slowly make your lifestyle better in a step-by-step way. If you take one new healthy step every two months, for example, you will be a healthier person in two to three years.
A. Eat more vegetables and fresh fruit.
B. Walk with your parents before or after meals.
C. Get up early and go to bed early too.
D. Spend less than one hour watching TV or playing computer games a day.
E. The tips below can help you be healthy and happy.
F. It gives you energy for the whole morning.
G. Have a big breakfast every day.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
答案：66.E 67.F 68.A 69.B 70.D
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语七选五短文填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕健康生活方式展开），再逐一分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系，结合选项内容匹配最恰当的答案。66空需承上启下引出下文建议；67空需承接早餐的话题说明其好处；68空需概括后文蔬果的建议；69空需承接锻炼的话题举具体例子；70空需引出后文提到的有害健康的活动。
【解析】
1. 66空：前文提到“健康的生活方式很重要”，后文是分点的健康建议，需承上启下的句子引出下文，E选项“下面的小贴士能帮助你健康快乐”符合语境，故选E。
2. 67空：前文说“以健康的早餐开启一天”，F选项“它（早餐）给你整个上午的能量”是早餐的好处，承接上文，故选F。
3. 68空：后文提到“每天吃2杯水果和2.5杯蔬菜”，A选项“多吃蔬菜和新鲜水果”是对后文内容的概括，故选A。
4. 69空：前文说“每天锻炼30-60分钟”，后文举了在家的锻炼例子，B选项“饭前或饭后和父母散步”是锻炼的具体实例，符合语境，故选B。
5. 70空：后文说“这些活动可能对你健康不好”，D选项“每天花不到一小时看电视或玩电脑游戏”是有害健康的活动，对应后文的“这些活动”，故选D。
【答案】
66.E 67.F 68.A 69.B 70.D
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活方式展开，是初中英语常见的阅读理解题型，主要考察学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，难度适中，学生通过分析语境和选项匹配即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五短文填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕健康生活方式展开），再逐一分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑关系，结合选项内容匹配最恰当的答案。66空需承上启下引出下文建议；67空需承接早餐的话题说明其好处；68空需概括后文蔬果的建议；69空需承接锻炼的话题举具体例子；70空需引出后文提到的有害健康的活动。
【解析】
1. 66空：前文提到“健康的生活方式很重要”，后文是分点的健康建议，需承上启下的句子引出下文，E选项“下面的小贴士能帮助你健康快乐”符合语境，故选E。
2. 67空：前文说“以健康的早餐开启一天”，F选项“它（早餐）给你整个上午的能量”是早餐的好处，承接上文，故选F。
3. 68空：后文提到“每天吃2杯水果和2.5杯蔬菜”，A选项“多吃蔬菜和新鲜水果”是对后文内容的概括，故选A。
4. 69空：前文说“每天锻炼30-60分钟”，后文举了在家的锻炼例子，B选项“饭前或饭后和父母散步”是锻炼的具体实例，符合语境，故选B。
5. 70空：后文说“这些活动可能对你健康不好”，D选项“每天花不到一小时看电视或玩电脑游戏”是有害健康的活动，对应后文的“这些活动”，故选D。
【答案】
66.E 67.F 68.A 69.B 70.D
【知识点】
英语七选五阅读、语篇逻辑理解
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活方式展开，是初中英语常见的阅读理解题型，主要考察学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的把握，难度适中，学生通过分析语境和选项匹配即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.6